Splunk Fundamentals 1 Practice Exam

What are the three main processing components of Splunk?

1. Indexers, Search Heads, and Forwarders

2. Indexers, Deployment Maker, and Distributors

3. Search Heads, Forwarders, and Deployment Maker

4. Indexers, Search Heads, and Access Manager

The correct answer is: Indexers, Search Heads, and Forwarders

The three main processing components of Splunk are indeed indexers, search heads, and forwarders. Each of these components plays a crucial role in how Splunk operates to collect, process, and analyze data. Indexers are responsible for storing and indexing data. Once data is ingested into Splunk, indexers convert it into a searchable format and store it for retrieval during search operations. This is vital for maintaining efficient search speeds and enabling quick access to vast amounts of data. Search heads are the components that handle search requests from users. When a user conducts a search, it is the search head that processes the query and communicates with the indexer to retrieve the necessary data. It also manages the user interface and search interactions, making it essential for end-user experience. Forwarders are agents deployed on data sources that collect and forward data to the indexers. They ensure that logs and other data types are sent into the Splunk environment efficiently and reliably, which is critical for real-time data monitoring and analytics. Understanding these three components and their functions is fundamental for anyone working with Splunk, as they illustrate how data moves through the platform and how various components interact to provide insights from the data.