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Which of the following can be sources of external data used by a lookup?

  1. Scripts

  2. CSV files

  3. Geospatial data

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

The correct choice indicates that all the listed options can serve as sources of external data used by a lookup in Splunk. Scripts can be executed to produce a set of results, which can then be used for lookups. This capability allows for dynamic data retrieval and processing, enhancing the flexibility of how external data can be integrated into searches. CSV files are a common and straightforward source for external data lookups in Splunk. They allow for easy importation of structured data that can then be referenced during searches to enrich the primary dataset. Geospatial data is another valuable source used in lookups. Splunk supports geographic data to enhance searches that involve spatial elements, thus enabling more meaningful analyses related to locations. Overall, the choice encompasses a broad range of data types, each serving distinct functional purposes in lookup operations within Splunk, and highlights its ability to integrate various external data sources for more informative data analysis.